See twiga on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"forms": [
{
"form": "twiġa",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "twiġa"
},
"expansion": "twiġa",
"name": "ang-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "tweowa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of tweowa"
],
"id": "en-twiga-ang-adv-ISeWoOrM",
"links": [
[
"tweowa",
"tweowa#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtwi.jɑ/"
}
],
"word": "twiga"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"twiġ",
"twig#Old_English"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Old_English"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "twiġ",
"3": "-a"
},
"expansion": "twiġ + -a",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From twiġ + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "twiġa",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "twiġa",
"links": [
[
"twiġa",
"twiga#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twiġan",
"links": [
[
"twiġan",
"twigan#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "twiġan",
"links": [
[
"twiġan",
"twigan#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twiġan",
"links": [
[
"twiġan",
"twigan#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "twiġan",
"links": [
[
"twiġan",
"twigan#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twiġena",
"links": [
[
"twiġena",
"twigena#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "twiġan",
"links": [
[
"twiġan",
"twigan#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twiġum",
"links": [
[
"twiġum",
"twigum#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "twiġa"
},
"expansion": "twiġa m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "twiġ"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "twiġa",
"2": "twiġan",
"3": "twiġan",
"4": "twiġan",
"5": "twiġan",
"6": "twiġena",
"7": "twiġan",
"8": "twiġum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "weak"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English terms suffixed with -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of twiġ"
],
"id": "en-twiga-ang-noun-Dqkb9AVo",
"links": [
[
"twiġ",
"twig#Old_English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "twiġ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtwi.jɑ/"
}
],
"word": "twiga"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ntʊ̀ìgà",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/ntʊ̀ìgà"
],
[
"ndũiga",
"ndũiga#Kikuyu"
],
[
"twiga",
"twiga#Rwanda-Rundi"
],
[
"twiza",
"twiza#Shona"
],
[
"ntwi̱ga",
"ntwi̱ga#Gungu"
],
[
"itwiga",
"itwiga#Ikizu"
],
[
"entwiga",
"entwiga#Kabwa"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "bnt-pro:*ntʊ̀ìgà",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Swahili\", \"term\" : \"twiga\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sw\" }\" data-lang=\"sw\" data-title=\"twiga\">\nInherited from Proto-Bantu *ntʊ̀ìgà.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ki",
"2": "ndũiga"
},
"expansion": "Kikuyu ndũiga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rw",
"2": "twiga"
},
"expansion": "Rwanda-Rundi twiga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "twiza"
},
"expansion": "Shona twiza",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rub",
"2": "ntwi̱ga"
},
"expansion": "Gungu ntwi̱ga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ikz",
"2": "itwiga"
},
"expansion": "Ikizu itwiga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cwa",
"2": "entwiga"
},
"expansion": "Kabwa entwiga",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *ntʊ̀ìgà. Cognate with Kikuyu ndũiga, Rwanda-Rundi twiga, Shona twiza, Gungu ntwi̱ga, Ikizu itwiga, Kabwa entwiga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "twiga",
"tags": [
"class-x",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "twiga class IX (plural twiga class X)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sw",
"name": "Even-toed ungulates",
"orig": "sw:Even-toed ungulates",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"giraffe"
],
"id": "en-twiga-sw-noun-a7fgZ0Rx",
"links": [
[
"giraffe",
"giraffe"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-ix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-twiga.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/Sw-ke-twiga.flac/Sw-ke-twiga.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/Sw-ke-twiga.flac/Sw-ke-twiga.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
]
}
],
"word": "twiga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English adverbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine n-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms suffixed with -a",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"forms": [
{
"form": "twiġa",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "twiġa"
},
"expansion": "twiġa",
"name": "ang-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "tweowa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of tweowa"
],
"links": [
[
"tweowa",
"tweowa#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtwi.jɑ/"
}
],
"word": "twiga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine n-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms suffixed with -a",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"twiġ",
"twig#Old_English"
],
[
"-a",
"-a#Old_English"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "twiġ",
"3": "-a"
},
"expansion": "twiġ + -a",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From twiġ + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "twiġa",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "twiġa",
"links": [
[
"twiġa",
"twiga#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twiġan",
"links": [
[
"twiġan",
"twigan#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "twiġan",
"links": [
[
"twiġan",
"twigan#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twiġan",
"links": [
[
"twiġan",
"twigan#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "twiġan",
"links": [
[
"twiġan",
"twigan#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twiġena",
"links": [
[
"twiġena",
"twigena#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "twiġan",
"links": [
[
"twiġan",
"twigan#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twiġum",
"links": [
[
"twiġum",
"twigum#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "twiġa"
},
"expansion": "twiġa m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "twiġ"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "twiġa",
"2": "twiġan",
"3": "twiġan",
"4": "twiġan",
"5": "twiġan",
"6": "twiġena",
"7": "twiġan",
"8": "twiġum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "weak"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"synonym of twiġ"
],
"links": [
[
"twiġ",
"twig#Old_English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "twiġ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtwi.jɑ/"
}
],
"word": "twiga"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ntʊ̀ìgà",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/ntʊ̀ìgà"
],
[
"ndũiga",
"ndũiga#Kikuyu"
],
[
"twiga",
"twiga#Rwanda-Rundi"
],
[
"twiza",
"twiza#Shona"
],
[
"ntwi̱ga",
"ntwi̱ga#Gungu"
],
[
"itwiga",
"itwiga#Ikizu"
],
[
"entwiga",
"entwiga#Kabwa"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "bnt-pro:*ntʊ̀ìgà",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Swahili\", \"term\" : \"twiga\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sw\" }\" data-lang=\"sw\" data-title=\"twiga\">\nInherited from Proto-Bantu *ntʊ̀ìgà.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ki",
"2": "ndũiga"
},
"expansion": "Kikuyu ndũiga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rw",
"2": "twiga"
},
"expansion": "Rwanda-Rundi twiga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "twiza"
},
"expansion": "Shona twiza",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rub",
"2": "ntwi̱ga"
},
"expansion": "Gungu ntwi̱ga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ikz",
"2": "itwiga"
},
"expansion": "Ikizu itwiga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cwa",
"2": "entwiga"
},
"expansion": "Kabwa entwiga",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *ntʊ̀ìgà. Cognate with Kikuyu ndũiga, Rwanda-Rundi twiga, Shona twiza, Gungu ntwi̱ga, Ikizu itwiga, Kabwa entwiga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "twiga",
"tags": [
"class-x",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "twiga class IX (plural twiga class X)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Swahili class IX nouns",
"Swahili entries referencing missing etymons",
"Swahili entries with etymology texts",
"Swahili entries with etymon",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili nouns",
"Swahili terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Swahili terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
"sw:Even-toed ungulates"
],
"glosses": [
"giraffe"
],
"links": [
[
"giraffe",
"giraffe"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-ix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-twiga.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/Sw-ke-twiga.flac/Sw-ke-twiga.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/Sw-ke-twiga.flac/Sw-ke-twiga.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
]
}
],
"word": "twiga"
}
Download raw JSONL data for twiga meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.